Different Types of Martial Art forms
Martial Art involves any or a plethora of combat techniques styles that are practiced for various reasons such as self-defence, mandatory military purpose, entertainment, competition, exercise, etc.
There are more types of martial arts ranging from hand-to-hand combats to the use of different weapons.
In Japanese martial arts, the term Gendai budō (Judo, Kendo, Aikido, Kyūdō, karate, etc) focuses on,
self-improvement, while Koryū bujutsu (Jujutsu, Sumo, Swordsmanship, etc) practices martial skills for combats.
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Forms of Martial Arts
Sōjutsu (槍術)
Sōjutsu, which means “art of the spear”, is a Japanese martial art concerning using Yari (a Japanese spear) in fights.
As this spear was reasonably-priced to provide and smooth to use without much schooling,
it become popularly used at some stage in the feudal duration of Japan.
The heads of the spears have been ultimately modified into unique versions in order,
that warriors might be able to use them on horseback to lower their warring parties or thrust the pointed end at them.
Iaijutsu (居合術)
Dating back to as early as the second century B.C Iaijutsu is the art of quickly drawing a sword.
The purpose of this combative sword-drawing art is to be able to draw the sword as quick and swift as possible for counterattacks.
The two starting positions used by warriors when executing this technique are:
- Iai-goshi – Low crouching position
- Tachi-a Standing position
Judo (柔道)
Start by Professor Kano Jigoro in the 19th century, Judo, which can be translated as “way of softness”, is a grappling-based martial art.
It is one of the most common martial arts practised by people around the world and is a sport loved by so many to the point that it has been an Olympic sport in each Olympiad since 1964.
Judo techniques can be divided into three main parts:
Nage Waza: Throwing techniques such as large outer reap, one-arm shoulder throw or sweeping hip throw, etc.
Katame Waza: Grappling techniques such as cross lock, top four-corner hold or scarf hold, etc.
Ate Waza: Striking techniques such as throat strike, elbow blow, uppercut, rear elbow strike, high Front kick, etc.
However, due to the damage it can do to the participants, ate waza is not commonly used.
Kendo (剣道)
Kendo, which means ‘manner of the sword’, is a Japanese martial art of the usage of shinai (bamboo swords), which was once used by samurai.
Participants on this sport wear helmets and other protecting equipment to defend themselves from injury as the cause of the sport is to strike the opponent within the Do (frame), Men (head), Kote (wrist) and Tsuki (troat).
This game are so Famous in Various countries also.
Sumo (相撲)
Considered with the aid of maximum because the countrywide game of Japan, Sumo is, which means “striking each other”, is present day Japanese martial arts in which two wrestlers (rikishi)
fight to ship their opponent out of the hoop or force their body to the touch the floor by using shoving, pushing or throwing.
Japan is the handiest country in which sumo wrestling is professionally practised.
As wrestlers fight to peer who lasts longer inside the ring and who is the ultimate guy status, weight plays a critical position on this game.
Kinjite (illegal movements) include kicking, strangulation, punching, hair pulling, eye-poking, and so forth.
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Benefits of Martial Arts
- Physical Benefits
- Mental Benefits
- Social Benefits
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