Harvesting season is crucial for farmers who regularly grow a variety of crops on their agricultural grounds. All of their efforts will be evaluated, and even rewarded, at this time. But with manual harvesting methods such as reaping, cutting, threshing, or filtering out the grain from the chaff, it can be laborious and time-consuming for farmers. But then, with the different types of harvesters that were manufactured today, it doesn’t have to be that time-consuming and tiring any longer.
Harvesting machines, also referred to as harvesters, are mechanical tools or agricultural implements that help in clearing the farm fields of the ripened or matured crops throughout the harvesting seasons.
The truth is that cultivating the crops most people depend on takes a lot of effort and commitment. Fortunately, farming has become simpler and more effective because of considerable advancements in agricultural equipment over the past 150 years. The harvester is, without a doubt, one of the most significant innovations in contemporary farming. It is genuinely innovative to be able to streamline the collection and processing of crops. A harvester is essential whether you run a small or large farm.
The harvesting process can become less taxing, more efficient, and productive with the most flexible harvesters. A variety of crops are grown on agricultural farms around the country for food, including rice, sugarcane, corn, and cassava. Time can be saved by using a mechanized harvester, allowing for early crop establishment and larger yields during the following planting. Discover and learn more about the different types of harvesters that most farmers utilize in this day and age.
Rice Harvesters
Rice is one of the staple foods for certain countries; thus, considered to be one of the most important crops to harvest. There are several limitations in the production process, such as the changing environment, the expanding population, the restricted amount of land, and more. Therefore, having the proper harvesting equipment can assist make work more productive. It can also enhance harvesting capacity and greatly cut labor costs.
Utilizing a rice harvester allows farms to boost productivity and eliminate grain waste that comes with manual harvesting techniques. Additionally, depending on the size of the equipment, it may handle hectares of land per day with fewer workers, making it a long-term worthwhile investment. Some rice harvesters have a wide range of capabilities as well. This includes the ability to gather, thresh, separate, clean, and transport materials. Farmers refer to it as a “factory on wheels” as a result.
Sugarcane Harvesters
In some countries, sugarcane is actually produced by a million metric tons. It is used to create vinegar, sugar, ethanol, and muscovado. It is also among the nation’s most important crops. However, farmers must work hard and are exhausted throughout the manual sugarcane harvest. Hand-cutting the stalks with blades can injure muscles and joints.
However, sugarcane harvesters can lessen the physical toll that manual harvesting takes on farmers. Because weariness is prevented, the need for frequent breaks is reduced. The sugarcane is cleaned, cut at the base, and then chopped into billets using the attachments on the machine, which is operated from inside the cab like a tractor. Farmers can prepare large quantities of the crop in a short amount of time by using a sugarcane harvester.
Corn Harvesters
In some countries, a significant portion of farm households rely on corn as their primary source of income. In addition to the crop itself, it is processed into other necessary items including cornstarch, syrup, oil, and snacks.
A corn harvester is one of the tools that might help in boosting corn yield. It is a machine made especially for gathering corn and getting it ready for storage. Similar to other farm equipment, this is controlled by an operator. The primary corn harvesting attachment is situated at the side of the cab, giving the operator excellent field sight. A corn harvester also enables farmers to produce several sacks per hour while reducing grain losses. A grain tank with an auto-discharge, two rows, and other characteristics are among those that vary depending on the model.
Cassava Harvesters
Along with rice and corn, cassava is one of the key calorie-producing crops in the nation. In fact, in the Philippines, cassava is made into dried chips, suman, sago, and bibingka, which are all popular and delicious delicacies. Farmers must now more than ever rely on automated harvesting techniques due to rising demand for the crop.
Actually, because the crop can degrade quickly, harvesting is one of the most challenging aspects of cassava farming. This means that it must be harvested properly, at the proper time, and with the appropriate techniques. Using a cassava harvester can increase yields and boost farmers’ income. Cassava roots can be removed using machinery, which could lessen the strenuous physical labor required for hand harvesting. Farmers can cover a hectare of ground in a matter of hours because it is simple to remove one plant.
Multi-Crop Harvesters
Farms that produce multiple crops benefit from having a multi-crop harvester. It is appropriate for both small and large land areas because of its range of sizes. The most effective strategy to increase income is to increase harvesting because farmers may harvest up to 10 hectares in an 8-hour shift while minimizing overall grain losses.
The harvesting device can be used for rice, corn, and other crops, depending on the model. Some types provide removable heads, making it simple to harvest various crops. In comparison to human harvesting techniques, it can also raise the standard of the crop that is harvested.
Key Takeaway
Farmers are discovering more advantageous ways to increase farm productivity while lowering expenses as agriculture and technology develop. One of the most significant developments is the different types of harvesters, which solely help in harvesting and collecting the crops during harvest season with more ease, efficacy, and speed. Harvesters then evolved into being among the most crucial pieces of machinery for farms with hectares of land. Farmers may be able to harvest their crops on schedule and sow the following crop early if the procedure is sped up.
